Content:
The microcomputer or also known as
the personal computer is now a tool for programmed instruction. Since Educators
believed in the potential of computers, they devised strategies to use the PC’s
as an individualized instruction.
Computer-assisted instruction (CAI)
is one of the programmed instructions devised by Educationalists. This is a
software that can be called as a tutor but not to the extent of replacing the
real tutor which is the teacher. In connection, the teacher, the students as
well as the computers have their roles while having this computer activity.
Teachers must insure that students have the needed skills in performing the
activity, he/she decides the objectives, plan the process and of course
evaluate students’ achievement through tests. On the other hand, students
receive information, understand instruction, keep in mind the rules and apply
the knowledge and rules during the process. Lastly, the computer acts as a
tutor, provides learning environment, offers drill and practice and most importantly
provides feedback. Anyhow, integrated with lessons, CAI works best in
reinforcing learning through repetitive exercises so that students can master
the basic skills.
Aside from CAI, there are also a lot
of software that can be used as an instructional material. We have Simulation
programs, Instructional games, Problem solving software, and also Multimedia
encyclopedia and Electronic books. All of these materials can help the teacher
with their respective roles as a tool in enhancing student’s thinking,
communication and collaboration skills.
Experience:
I can always associate CAI to our
special course “Job Enabling English Proficiency”. In here, we are assign to
our respective computers. Since it is about developing proficiency, the
programmed activities in the computer are more on speaking. The instruction is
to imitate the native speakers with the use of microphone and then we hear our
voice through a headset until we are almost like the native speakers. This is
what we do every time we meet in class. It’s just so exciting. And the book is
true when it said that, repetitive exercises reinforces learning. We had so
much fun while learning especially that it was virtual and realistic. But
still, we cannot afford not to have a teacher because she was the one who
instructed us on how to use the computer as well as direct us to the learning
outcome that we should achieve.
Reflection:
It’s always good to know that
Educators are really trying to devise individual programmed instruction.
Personally, it helped me become independent somehow in my learning endeavor.
Through using computer as a tutor, I became more matured in decision making as
well as manage my own learning in the way I want. But I also realized that my
teachers are also my companions in moving to a higher degree of learning. They
will be my guide in knowing the right thing to do and will remind me of the
limitations I have while working with the computer. Still, teachers are
irreplaceable.
Application:
As a future educator, computer as a
tutor is a good assistant in delivering my lessons. Sometimes, teachers need
some rest being the tool of students’ learning. Through the different kinds of
computer software, students will have independent learning but of course, I
should know my role as their teacher. But as mentioned in the book, computer
activities are not the end-all of learning, the challenge for me now is to how I
should integrate these various activities in the classroom arena. This makes me
more excited!
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